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Milk of Magnesia

By: Aeronx Mc Mall

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Milk of magnesia is a liquid used in medicinal applications as an antacid and a hydrating laxative. Also referred to as magnesium hydroxide or Mg(OH)2, the elixir is consumed orally. It is so named because it looks milky white and is made up of the naturally occurring mineral magnesium. The substance acts to work within six hours of a dose in adults and children to temporarily ease occasional bouts of constipation.
How should Milk of Magnesia be taken?
Take magnesium hydroxide precisely as told by your doctor or as directed on the package. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Take the tablets and capsules with a full glass of water.
Chew the chewable tablets thoroughly before swallowing them.
Shake the mixture well before measuring a dose. To ensure that you get the accurate dose, measure the liquid form of magnesium with a dose-measuring spoon or cup, not with a common table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist where you can get one. Do not use magnesium hydroxide as a laxative if you experience stomach (abdominal) pain, nausea, or vomiting, unless directed by a doctor. If you notice a untimely change in bowel habits that persists over a period of 2 weeks, consult your healthcare provider before using a laxative. Magnesium hydroxide should not be used for longer than one week, unless otherwise told by your healthcare provider.
Rectal bleeding or failure to have a bowel movement after use of a laxative may signify a more serious condition; stop using magnesium hydroxide and contact your healthcare provider. Do not take more magnesium hydroxide than is advise. Store magnesium hydroxide at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What should I do if I accidentally overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention if an overdose is suspected.
Symptoms of a magnesium hydroxide overdose include:
Nausea
Vomiting
Flushing
Low blood pressure
A slow heartbeat
Drowsiness
Coma and
Death
What should I do if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. But, if it is almost time for the next dose, disregard the dose you missed and take only the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose of this medication .
Are there any side effects of Milk of Magnesia?
Discontinue taking magnesium hydroxide and get emergency medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat; enlargement of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives).
Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take magnesium hydroxide and consult to your doctor if you experience diarrhea or an upset stomach.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Consult to your physician about any side effect that seems unusual or that is specifically bothersome.

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