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Is it Difficult to Learn Arabic?

By: Bob Ethan


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Arabic is one of the planet's major languages, and proficiency in Arabic is an ability that is's in high demand. With the continuing importance of the Middle East for both security purposes and for energy resources, the West will keep having a stake in and communication with the region for ages. But Arabic isn't restricted to the Arab peoples of the Middle East. It's also used thru North Africa, and some bits of east Africa and even subsaharan Africa. It's the national language or one of multiple national languages in twenty-five nations, and 26 if we classify Israel and the Palestinian Authority as separate entities, with a total population of 325 million people. Arabic speakers are sought-after by many companies dealing with the Middle East, by armies, and by spy agencies. Fluency in Arabic opens up some special career opportunities not open to others, so it is sensible to become good at Arabic. Not only that, but the Arab people are also very social and friendly and like to communicate. Having the ability to talk their language will change a nice trip into an incredible one.

Arabic , however , though, can be difficult to learn. Most people take one look at the Arabic script and conclude that it's impossible to learn. It is not sophisticated and can be simply learned with a couple of weeks of full-on effort. The pronunciation is harder, with Arabic having a lot of sounds that aren't found in most other languages and are sometimes tough to copy and distinguish between. These sounds are best learned by copying a native spokesman.

One more difficulty in learning Arabic is that it's so different from English and other Aryan languages. As a semitic language, Arabic's grammar and morphologyis very different from what you are doubtless used to. The verbal tense system is quite different, the word order is different, and there are few cognate words between English and Arabic. Studying Arabic isn't a casual affair, it actually requires focus and ambition because the total number of unfamiliar concepts and info can be overpowering.

Perhaps the hardest task is Arabic diglossia. Diglossia is the utilization of 2 separate sorts of a language by nativespeakers of a single language. The variety of Arabic that is an official language around the Arab World is Modern Standard Arabic, which is the formal literary language that's a modernized version of the Classical Arabic of the Koran. This literary language is utilized in papers, news broadcasts, formal speeches, and so on. But all around the Arabic world there are various spoken dialects of Arabic that are different from Modern Standard Arabic. These dialects are the native tongues of Arabs. All of these dialects are derived from Classical Arabic, but they can differ widely from each other. Generally speaking, the wider the geographic gap between two Arabic-speaking countries, the more the dialects differ. There is sometimes quite an impressive language barrier between 2 local speakers of Arabic.

The secret to successfuly learning Arabic is to learn Modern Standard Arabic as a foundation, and also learn a spoken dialect. Some people counsel you learn Egyptian spoken Arabic because it is widely comprehendeunderstood because of the prevalence of Egyptian TV and films. But I think this is flawed thinking, because although you may be understood, you won't understand what the other person is saying, who will speak in his local dialect. I recommend that you study the main dialect of the nation or region you are most inquisitive about, or will deal with the most. If you're in the States military and will be transferred to Iraq, then naturally Iraqi Arabic is the smart option. If you will be volunteering for an aid organization in the Palestinian territories, then I recommend Palestinian Arabic. If at some time in the future you will be travelling or working in another part of the Arab-World, then Modern Standard Arabic will be your foundation, and with a little of mental flexibility you can most likely communicate in the local dialect, if not perfectly then at least for everday communication. If you're just going on a visit to an Arab country and don't plan on studying long-term or on living in the region, then learning some of that country's spoken dialect is the best way to go.

Learning Arabic is difficult on a number of levels. But for people who love the Arab-World, Arabic is an engaging and rewarding language whose wonders will galvanize you to overcome all those difficulties. For those that wish to learn Arabic as a career asset, Arabic is a rare talent that is in demand by varied companies and in certain professions. If you've got the patience and dedication to gain fluencyproficiency, it will definitely worth the effort.

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Billy Bobb is an avid traveler who has spent a year living in the Middle East. He has also spent many years studying the Semitic languages of Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic. His website Middle East Museum features editorials and information about the Middle East, such as this profile of all countries of the Middle East.

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